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柚子、柿子、枣子、栗子......这些秋天时令美味,英语怎么说? 5 N3 o* D1 L: I- S6 g J) m
美国秋天又有什么好吃的? ) ^" m x$ |" v9 v D5 z& w9 o
听Jenny, Diana告诉你吧 >>
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' z: [$ s) T" }6 u节目音乐:Autumn in New York by Frank Sinatra
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- I9 o* j1 b3 gAutumn还是Fall?
5 p! _ \' t" K( ~! RFall means autumn. It's what Americans say: fall就是autumn, 秋天,不过是美语的说法 $ k- B/ P* ?/ W. F
比如:
/ ?, ~/ ~4 }& F2 w- Fall is my favorite seaon of the year: 秋天是我最爱的季节
- Fall sale: 秋季打折
- Fall fashion: 秋季时尚% g* v$ `4 v x; P
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Seasonal fall food: fruit, vegetable, desserts, drinks: 今天聊聊秋季当季食物, 包括水果、蔬菜、甜点、饮料
. A+ r% c o8 J8 V5 l4 [What's in season: 当季的、时令的
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#1. Pomelo 柚子 $ n! T% Y2 }6 ^( J5 ?, R+ {6 N' e
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#1. Citrus: 柑橘类植物 ( d- w$ Q3 ?3 z, m. Y' T9 m& ?$ e
- Pomelo 柚子
- Grape fruit 西柚
- Mandarin oranges 橘子/ A) f- O2 e x% p# s/ a2 {1 k: B
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Grape fruit is sour and bitter: 西柚酸酸、苦苦的 , V+ D' E$ y1 }6 D9 ~- {
We also call Mandarin oranges "cuties":橘子也叫“cuties"小可爱
( F8 Q; w# D! w% hPeelable: 皮容易剥
2 l) R& c& \' h; W% d$ o. ]You must be salivating:聊到这些,非常生津
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#2. Persimmon 柿子
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: r0 X+ [, \2 S, M( M) D _: _Persimmon: 柿子
' X3 C1 q; B* z! s9 G# ?- Unripe:没熟
- Ripe: 熟的
- Ripen: 放熟
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Unripe persimmons taste very dry in your mouth: 没熟的柿子吃起来很涩 " G5 k y3 Q8 B9 P& Q9 g
These words can also describe avocado: 这些词也能形容牛油果
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Crunchy/crispy persimmon: 脆柿
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5 h5 Y- h$ F) ^5 OApple crisps, veggie crisps: 苹果脆片、蔬菜脆片 . S: [. k" E' I/ N7 Q7 {- A
I used to think they were healthy. But actually they are not: 我以前以为这些很健康, 其实不然
6 S5 p* @& e, K. s5 u6 WLots of marketing there:都是营销手段 % B' A) [9 ]+ c+ M; J
6 }# B8 ]+ C! }& X#3. Dates/jujube枣子 9 {4 Z+ V0 n. ] S/ @- B
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- Dates: 枣子
- Jujube: 冬枣
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*现在当季的冬枣其实用jujube这个词更确切。但是口语里dates的使用频率更高。
% d8 F$ `! I: Z* t7 h( ~ ?You don't see many fresh dates in America: 美国新鲜枣子比较少 * a- [& A& m( A, x
Dried dates: 晒干的、蜜饯类的枣子 - G9 Z, L E5 J+ Z5 u" r
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/ z9 ~. x8 Y8 K, J6 u5 R& T#4. Chestnuts 栗子 1 O" K8 E; R9 j9 ^9 s5 A% l- v
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Roasted chestnuts: 烤栗子、炒栗子
0 D7 b8 o7 T; c1 |In fall, you can smell the aroma of roasted chestnuts on streets: 秋天,路上常闻到糖炒栗子的香味
, ?7 d9 b$ o3 iAroma: 香味
1 ], e5 b5 ]6 s* T7 u; E+ F除了糖炒栗子,秋天还有一种不可错过的味道: % D! C# V3 k5 x: }
Osmanthus: 桂花
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0 ?" F5 L3 k8 E+ ?' @I love walking on the streets and smelling the aroma of osmanthus: 我最爱在路上边走边闻桂花的香味 ' x* p" F5 D: p, [
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It smells like candy, so sweet: 桂花闻起来像糖果一样,非常香甜 : j8 Q$ w8 m! X3 K! h
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#5. Candied hawthorn 冰糖葫芦
% E+ B4 m+ C5 J7 ~- Y/ _! qIt's Diana's favorite! 冰糖葫芦是Diana的最爱 ) \, ]& ?0 }% c, d
Fresh hawthorn is not common in America: 新鲜山楂在美国不常见
7 }% w! l3 A, g# SBut there is something similar in America: 但美国有很像冰糖葫芦的食物
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Candied apple/toffee apple/caramel apple: 冰糖苹果、太妃苹果、焦糖苹果 ; Z# N }0 N- q6 s0 q$ [/ a) t
I've always been tempted to try some: 我特别想试试 % k! G9 o' j5 h+ v0 f7 `4 J6 s
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美国秋天有什么好吃的?
2 m X- V. Y9 W8 L#1. Pumpkin 南瓜 ! L+ k( r( H* i4 M- z4 U
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It's pumpkin spiced everything when it's fall in America: 秋天到来的时候,美国什么东西都是南瓜味的 & q9 {$ Z+ n* J, p/ @
Pumpkin spiced latte, pumpkin pie, pumpkin milk shake:南瓜拿铁,南瓜派,南瓜奶昔
( ^ } j% d/ E* f$ v# y! u1 p*这里的"spiced" 不是辣,而是指用香料调味
2 F1 E3 z L2 S% wPumpkin is popular from Halloween to Thanksgiving: 南瓜从万圣节流行到感恩节
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$ W6 Y: T# r+ K" j a, I) K- Halloween jack O lantern: 万圣节是南瓜灯
- Thanksgiving pumpkin pie:感恩节南瓜派
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) y+ I- h6 _( r: D2 z#2. Spices 各种香料 6 ^0 H8 R* u# ^& d) _' m/ _$ g
# X" A) B; Z, T' i% f* `4 x$ R' C- cinnamon 肉桂
- nutmeg 豆蔻
- ginger 生姜; A2 e0 V* b6 X) L V2 X: X
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These spices make you feel warm inside: 这些香料让你感觉暖暖的
- `0 @9 k( S% {+ R, @* b( M所以圣诞节的时候,一定要有: & O8 A0 d1 w' }
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- ginger bread cookies 姜饼
- ginger bread man/ ginger bread house 姜饼人、姜饼屋& l5 N0 w2 o H! U f* k- z
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这一点和中医理论也不谋而合呢,秋冬就得吃点暖的。
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#3. Sweet potato 红薯
[: j1 v4 l8 A4 Z9 W1 w5 rAmericans love roasted sweet potatoes in fall: 美国人秋天也喜欢吃烤红薯 & e% [: m) a( [( Q h
I don't think it's the most hygienic: 有时可能不太卫生
) T" z2 R" q" K4 @9 _( LDepends on the can they use:要看那个烤红薯的筒干不干净 ( Z6 c5 S' M# d( D
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You can microwave it: 可以用微波炉烤红薯
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: u- l( v& [) kBuy the small ones, cut criss cross and put butter on top: 买小红薯,划十字、上面放点黄油
- |! y# @0 O# U2 aThe butter melts into the sweet potatoes. It tastes great: 黄油融入红薯,吃起来非常香
* {4 x0 U% d. ?3 M; U# KPut on weight: 长胖 & i% u- s' @2 |- w
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最后来只大闸蟹
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/ E2 `* j$ d) X3 w0 ~Alghough nowadays, you can find these different things anytime, seasonal food always tastes the best:虽然现在这些食物其它季节也吃得到,但当季的最好吃
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Hairy crab: 大闸蟹 - @# M0 j6 u1 d4 {$ Z, d( Q q
I love them! 我好爱吃 7 `0 Y9 B- v5 ^
You are an ABC, but you have a Shanghainese stomach: 虽然你是美国出生长大,但胃还是很上海的
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你喜欢哪些秋季美食? 8 ]9 @+ b, S9 ~+ Y( ~
你爱秋天吗? / z, O, P _ B; T( S* D
留言告诉我们吧!
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9 x/ \/ y: ]5 g4 s+ i3 r3 R/ }: P成为开言会员 每天新学一点点 实用、快乐、有效
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