, Y8 @8 R j$ S! v! R t4 Q4 U最近网上最热门的一个话题就是进展神速的明星情侣——抖森&霉霉。我们今天就从他们说起,来聊聊中美的恋爱差异。
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the “it” couple: 最火情侣
"It" can be used to describe what's current and trendy: "It"这个词可以用来形容很火爆的人事物
例如 :
The It girl: 很火的女明星
The It bag: 爆款包包
Taylor Swift and Tom Hiddleston are the “it” couple right now: 霉霉抖森的恋情可谓是全球瞩目; c% N# p% K0 Q4 \
Today, we’re going to talk about the sequences of dating in American culture, e.g. when it's appropriate to meet the parents and things of that nature: 今天我们要聊聊恋爱的顺序,比如何时见父母,诸如此类的问题5 B1 N/ {+ g& H1 F: ?
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Dating vs. Relationship: 恋爱的不同阶段
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美国人谈恋爱,层次分明。有好感就是有好感,约会就是约会,恋爱就是恋爱。
而“I love you”对美国人来说是一个慎重的承诺,不会轻易说出口。
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What's the difference between dating and being in a relationship? : 约会和谈恋爱有什么区别?
Dating is one of the early stages of a relationship: 约会(dating)是谈恋爱的早期阶段# S% s7 X2 c) S. M! \( Q1 E
Being in a relationship means a full-on relationship: 而恋爱(being in a relationship)则是关系已经确定下来了1 }5 I% ` n* ~
随着关系不断发展,你可以说:& S" F7 ^: t2 _; O+ R* P; o
We’re going out: 我们看对眼 (表示双方都有好感)
We’re seeing each other: 我们开始出去约会
We’re dating: 我们在约会
I'm in a relationship with someone: 我们现在是正式恋爱关系
We're exclusive: 我们是专一的关系,不能约会其他人 _& O, g' y" u5 \/ R
Meet the parents: 美国人觉得见父母是大事吗?
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虽然才约会一两个月,但是抖森已经带霉霉见妈妈了。
见父母对美国人来说也是恋爱的一大里程碑吗?是否也意味着谈婚论嫁?
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The word “relationship” implies a degree of seriousness and commitment:"Relationship"在英语里意味着一种认真的态度和承诺
They’re dating with the intent of marriage: 是以结婚为目的在谈恋爱, ]* r- W# f+ ^- P- f% z1 C; o
The day after they announced they were dating, Taylor Swift was snapped by paparazzi as she visited Tom Hiddleston’s mom: 刚宣布两人在拍拖,第二天狗仔队就拍到抖森带霉霉见他妈3 }4 p9 R5 A3 S+ \& b
Is meeting each other’s parents a big deal in America?: 在美国见父母算恋爱过程中的大事吗?3 \$ b) u- a2 ] p
It’s not as big of a deal as it is in China: 跟中国比起来,美国人没有把谈恋爱见父母看的这么重6 Q2 m8 `8 q8 T4 v( v7 z! U+ L" |
They can meet their dates’ parents in a more casual way: 美国人恋爱见父母可以是比较轻松的一件事- i+ R( B5 }( v8 Z/ _+ s
It means you're relatively serious, but it doesn't necessarily imply marriage: 当然,见父母也证明了两人关系比较认真,但不一定代表以婚姻为目的* K+ _+ U, h7 D4 O- F) e5 V; j
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美国人恋爱何时见父母?
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在美国,谈恋爱见父母并没有在中国那么慎重,可能在约会初期来家里接人就恰巧碰到了。但不管怎么说,见了父母的总是比没见父母的更进了一步。
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At what stage in a relationship would people meet each other’s parents?: 谈到哪个阶段才会见父母?
In an exclusive relationship: 两人各为唯一的约会对象& X/ m7 z6 Z+ z6 E" [
Many Americans believe, at early stages of dating, it’s okay to date a few people: 很多美国人觉得约会一开始可以跟几个人同时进行 ' ?0 q% H Z1 e' TIt depends on the person:因人而异" P3 B i! y2 Q5 Y" p
Let’s say you just happen to be at your parents’ house and the person you’re dating comes and picks you up there: 一种情况是你在你爸妈家,刚好你的男/女朋友来接你 3 D7 j* e: T. V4 b$ h9 D/ C8 d, BGenerally speaking, in America, if you parents meet the person you’re dating, it shows there’s a heightened level of interest: 美国人如果带去见父母,多少是表示恋情已经发展到一定阶段了 " J/ P8 b) }: o& o7 KHowever, it doesn’t mean you’re definitely thinking about getting married: 但不一定表示是奔结婚去的 $ w0 Z/ X8 F7 C/ O$ X4 F2 L+ S
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She’s had a lot of high-profile relationships: 她谈恋爱满高调的 * O+ f- P( u/ m7 z$ s2 ?+ zShe’s a high-profile person: 她本身就是名人 8 c5 f; u% |8 e+ r2 E9 n5 PA player: 花心的人" U9 D2 N! w0 w# t
In America, if a girl is going from boyfriend to boyfriend, she won't be welcomed by guys: 在美国,如果一个女生男朋友一个接着一个,那她在男生心里形象肯定不好! f! q3 T4 i9 q8 i$ ^ j& k
The stigma still exists: 对于翻篇速度,还是有偏见的! r1 n" F7 p5 x: M0 a1 T/ M
Whether it’s a guy or a girl, people who go from relationship to relationship are generally not very stable: 不管男女,恋情一段接一段,估计这个人不太靠得住3 b" ]& I- Q9 V! S1 a" ?' V7 x
single phase/time between relationships: 空窗期2 x. k9 G1 \- V: d: [
Maybe you just don’t like being by yourself: 可能你不喜欢一个人 ' e$ |; S' M* N4 S0 {' }( N" IJennifer Lopez once said, “I’m not good at being alone”: Jennifer Lopez曾说过,“我不太擅长一个人过” ( t+ [2 t! ]+ T2 U6 Z2 \It’s definitely nice to have someone to share your life with: 有人陪伴当然是好事 & f/ L; v- Y, wSome people are just needy/clingy: 有些人很粘人,一直要人陪 ) e' U. O$ i: S- ^; o0 I: I4 UYou don’t really look at the relationship you’re in as that serious: 你对现在的感情不太重视7 \9 y: }8 E/ ~6 q d0 ^3 C
Easily end one relationship and start another one: 挥手告别上一段恋情,就大步走向下一个人的怀抱 . @/ F6 e5 F% U9 A6 Z5 K/ } a! V7 A0 C% @
de facto marriage: 事实婚姻,同上+ q2 C/ Z9 v' _ ^2 b
I don’t want to get married: 我是个不婚族 X% q, G' R d e0 g8 b0 }* c' X7 i6 x
Americans, for the most part, still regard marriage as an important institution: 大多美国人依然很看重婚姻这一传统 : w$ v" ?8 P0 m; r" ]7 n' Q, R- yI’ve realized how conservative I am in some regards: 我发现某些方便我还是蛮保守的 5 Y4 g& ^9 G# r; v0 f: {" JI’m not super traditional or conservative, especially compared to a lot of Chinese people: 跟大多数中国人比,我不算太传统、太保守' z2 \( e' }( T1 P7 J) u7 S
But when compared to certain Europeans I’ve encountered, I realized that I’m a little more conservative: 但跟我认识的一些欧洲人比,我还是比较保守的 8 ?5 K; A3 U$ D4 C& U: |I think of marriage as a big formality: 我觉得婚姻是一个重要的规矩, ^2 J& B# P1 z" ?! d5 u$ \
What I mean by formality is that it’s just something that you do: 我说婚姻像一个”规矩”,意思是说你就得这么做 0 F2 g. k: i" j: g2 c3 c4 GI could see myself getting married one day: 我想以后我还是会结婚的: J' V& d! E$ q3 s% d$ s# H
A lot of people get married for tax and legal purposes: 很多人结婚就是为了税务、法律方面的优惠 ' w6 I$ G: R2 x1 N7 nIf two people have lived together for ten years, they might as well make it marriage and get some money back: 如果两人都已经同居10年了,不如就结婚算了,还能拿点钱 . Y# E: v7 H+ v% E; O4 D( sLet’s end the show on a more romantic note: 我们说点浪漫的事来结束今天的节目 " O$ k7 D: [0 r5 W0 ]; K5 BI totally believe in love, even love at first sight: 我当然相信爱情,我还相信一见钟情 # }' F! u) `- }7 n1 X& U" c1 s" Y0 t: i1 Q$ B1 Z. _
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恋爱、婚姻这个主题,大家一定有好多自己的意见、观点和经历,欢迎留言分享!
大家也可以在今天中午的直播课,和Spencer, Adam讨论这个话题# n8 B+ {3 \+ @+ Y, |, |
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