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柚子、柿子、枣子、栗子......这些秋天时令美味,英语怎么说?
/ v3 ~" J( F; Q8 M! i6 e美国秋天又有什么好吃的?
0 O+ i8 Y4 m, w2 b0 S: Q" f( P$ v听Jenny, Diana告诉你吧 >> - ]4 r o) m- l1 N
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) x; t% N" X' j节目音乐:Autumn in New York by Frank Sinatra 6 g- i$ Z m/ m
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% Z6 G0 G( [) e: }; lAutumn还是Fall?
( ~1 n1 h/ s, p+ _4 UFall means autumn. It's what Americans say: fall就是autumn, 秋天,不过是美语的说法
3 k m# U' A% m+ x- h比如: * h( m) a: e2 S" t+ [1 W" g1 y1 k' ]
- Fall is my favorite seaon of the year: 秋天是我最爱的季节
- Fall sale: 秋季打折
- Fall fashion: 秋季时尚" ]$ d4 \1 f: O4 v
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Seasonal fall food: fruit, vegetable, desserts, drinks: 今天聊聊秋季当季食物, 包括水果、蔬菜、甜点、饮料 & }& x [5 B& M& a% O9 g' z0 j
What's in season: 当季的、时令的
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/ {* c7 f# H1 I+ S) a6 }$ |#1. Pomelo 柚子 5 \ R: j' I8 X& f7 B- h) F
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#1. Citrus: 柑橘类植物 + \- P4 I6 o, x
- Pomelo 柚子
- Grape fruit 西柚
- Mandarin oranges 橘子0 r: I# A* p* h2 O$ N+ o
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Grape fruit is sour and bitter: 西柚酸酸、苦苦的 2 a) x2 ~, v" }. Z$ \8 d, g
We also call Mandarin oranges "cuties":橘子也叫“cuties"小可爱 7 [' b" X: u( `
Peelable: 皮容易剥
( S$ q# z# W) @" w/ @You must be salivating:聊到这些,非常生津
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#2. Persimmon 柿子 . N7 d! Y2 b2 z' N+ ~; n
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Persimmon: 柿子
W+ P$ v2 A. e; X8 o8 K- Unripe:没熟
- Ripe: 熟的
- Ripen: 放熟0 b2 `) n' S- ^# z8 X R
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Unripe persimmons taste very dry in your mouth: 没熟的柿子吃起来很涩
8 u% W% Q! Q! l' a- F3 p. {These words can also describe avocado: 这些词也能形容牛油果
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Crunchy/crispy persimmon: 脆柿
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Apple crisps, veggie crisps: 苹果脆片、蔬菜脆片 4 {* Z6 x, r7 r: r) i
I used to think they were healthy. But actually they are not: 我以前以为这些很健康, 其实不然 & J! S9 H- E- M7 t
Lots of marketing there:都是营销手段 ; Y- b0 O# y y5 x1 J
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#3. Dates/jujube枣子
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- Dates: 枣子
- Jujube: 冬枣
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*现在当季的冬枣其实用jujube这个词更确切。但是口语里dates的使用频率更高。 % W" [ A4 X U$ x5 w. ?; [
You don't see many fresh dates in America: 美国新鲜枣子比较少
+ H4 ^9 y2 _% b: I$ m% @* RDried dates: 晒干的、蜜饯类的枣子
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#4. Chestnuts 栗子
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: ^* ^' c; R2 E1 S$ C# Y# o; TRoasted chestnuts: 烤栗子、炒栗子
+ F7 R3 F% q# K- p7 @3 T# }In fall, you can smell the aroma of roasted chestnuts on streets: 秋天,路上常闻到糖炒栗子的香味
/ P5 }6 s. {- a+ RAroma: 香味
0 x, O$ ?# N% a6 [( G除了糖炒栗子,秋天还有一种不可错过的味道:
; t- Y" W& d6 s7 uOsmanthus: 桂花
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I love walking on the streets and smelling the aroma of osmanthus: 我最爱在路上边走边闻桂花的香味
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It smells like candy, so sweet: 桂花闻起来像糖果一样,非常香甜
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3 Z' o3 w+ W1 n4 [#5. Candied hawthorn 冰糖葫芦 - W) z' p2 K5 W+ Z; G
It's Diana's favorite! 冰糖葫芦是Diana的最爱 0 ] e$ O" L- \, u+ a- a
Fresh hawthorn is not common in America: 新鲜山楂在美国不常见
+ \1 {. o# x6 HBut there is something similar in America: 但美国有很像冰糖葫芦的食物 # m# z- A& l) H( g7 C9 e) A
% E1 N" a7 k, f& yCandied apple/toffee apple/caramel apple: 冰糖苹果、太妃苹果、焦糖苹果 & y1 G2 C( M$ c3 i- m0 `% \& A
I've always been tempted to try some: 我特别想试试
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/ {) a& ~ R) C+ V! I美国秋天有什么好吃的?
. w7 n" R g6 U1 I5 U#1. Pumpkin 南瓜
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It's pumpkin spiced everything when it's fall in America: 秋天到来的时候,美国什么东西都是南瓜味的 + a& g, d4 C% o% k `. c( h% g' |$ W
Pumpkin spiced latte, pumpkin pie, pumpkin milk shake:南瓜拿铁,南瓜派,南瓜奶昔 " F5 D' g7 W2 i6 n
*这里的"spiced" 不是辣,而是指用香料调味
6 ?$ {6 H4 V; q5 ~% k6 T7 \. _6 |Pumpkin is popular from Halloween to Thanksgiving: 南瓜从万圣节流行到感恩节 ) l% J7 a, I0 A7 o$ e# ? }. W
节日限定: " L5 R. N1 j! B2 ~7 D; |4 @7 a( U
- Halloween jack O lantern: 万圣节是南瓜灯
- Thanksgiving pumpkin pie:感恩节南瓜派
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#2. Spices 各种香料 + O5 _9 E- W( n+ y. \& Q, h
' M2 d5 G$ O* W8 ]& Y: ]* [- cinnamon 肉桂
- nutmeg 豆蔻
- ginger 生姜/ R/ g5 u' E) b6 v$ ^1 D. G. S
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. r+ g% c: a! n/ zThese spices make you feel warm inside: 这些香料让你感觉暖暖的 - L+ U: `3 x4 [9 N. z9 @
所以圣诞节的时候,一定要有: * }0 ?7 [0 X# Q1 c; c
8 U+ c6 `% s( a: j; x; p- ginger bread cookies 姜饼
- ginger bread man/ ginger bread house 姜饼人、姜饼屋6 n, m4 ^- Q* R* u$ m O& O& `, E# l
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这一点和中医理论也不谋而合呢,秋冬就得吃点暖的。
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#3. Sweet potato 红薯 1 @4 l1 c' E& z: {$ k5 F
Americans love roasted sweet potatoes in fall: 美国人秋天也喜欢吃烤红薯
, g: ^* A( }* g UI don't think it's the most hygienic: 有时可能不太卫生
2 a |+ m3 A/ \2 [$ }9 s, {Depends on the can they use:要看那个烤红薯的筒干不干净 ( m3 z: }/ `% e
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- G) `# O, ~4 x) D9 B2 _$ h+ ~- rYou can microwave it: 可以用微波炉烤红薯 8 j5 U8 F F! p- \& Z
+ Q6 v5 X2 n) e% s. R' XBuy the small ones, cut criss cross and put butter on top: 买小红薯,划十字、上面放点黄油
* `5 b' D) P/ a% f3 z" x) ZThe butter melts into the sweet potatoes. It tastes great: 黄油融入红薯,吃起来非常香
- ]# z9 v8 D' J6 b7 fPut on weight: 长胖
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最后来只大闸蟹
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Alghough nowadays, you can find these different things anytime, seasonal food always tastes the best:虽然现在这些食物其它季节也吃得到,但当季的最好吃 8 O! ^- T6 f/ Q* E+ k
' @- k) s c# G3 PHairy crab: 大闸蟹 ! c; ^* }# z: q+ w2 d
I love them! 我好爱吃 , a/ c8 G" G/ E# f* y
You are an ABC, but you have a Shanghainese stomach: 虽然你是美国出生长大,但胃还是很上海的
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你喜欢哪些秋季美食?
. k! D6 T6 o5 K f5 C; ^. C你爱秋天吗? 2 s: X. b: u4 L8 F* M. r* L9 F
留言告诉我们吧! * U0 A2 k! H0 a0 a) }/ K
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