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柚子、柿子、枣子、栗子......这些秋天时令美味,英语怎么说? ) @8 R$ x5 @, c$ P; L8 x7 Y1 r
美国秋天又有什么好吃的? + [, J; k$ U6 N( a. W+ O
听Jenny, Diana告诉你吧 >> 5 H2 m, ?0 I0 w& a
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9 i8 ? n) t3 A+ p3 K节目音乐:Autumn in New York by Frank Sinatra 8 `0 ^3 B% y, i* Z5 K
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! J) J" o1 G u0 EAutumn还是Fall?
3 }2 {0 m. y. J1 j) P rFall means autumn. It's what Americans say: fall就是autumn, 秋天,不过是美语的说法
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& C1 B$ n; ~6 ]/ x& h3 b/ ]- Fall is my favorite seaon of the year: 秋天是我最爱的季节
- Fall sale: 秋季打折
- Fall fashion: 秋季时尚) L4 E# n, O4 M2 g! o; Q
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Seasonal fall food: fruit, vegetable, desserts, drinks: 今天聊聊秋季当季食物, 包括水果、蔬菜、甜点、饮料
7 `. `: v f( D& ZWhat's in season: 当季的、时令的
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#1. Pomelo 柚子 # O" N$ b! r- t7 S' J6 G5 b8 V
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#1. Citrus: 柑橘类植物 ! p: N$ j' y$ L* @* c7 Z$ G
- Pomelo 柚子
- Grape fruit 西柚
- Mandarin oranges 橘子
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Grape fruit is sour and bitter: 西柚酸酸、苦苦的
, m' k2 R$ W, S/ pWe also call Mandarin oranges "cuties":橘子也叫“cuties"小可爱 4 {$ V. o) S- j, n4 }/ c7 y' ?
Peelable: 皮容易剥 + B2 L# J6 k$ a' ~
You must be salivating:聊到这些,非常生津 % q( {1 |1 `6 ?
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5 Z( k$ R% p* n P#2. Persimmon 柿子 : o& V+ {4 ^! Z2 E" ^
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Persimmon: 柿子 1 P+ }- w# S5 L/ x" ~. M( Q: f
- Unripe:没熟
- Ripe: 熟的
- Ripen: 放熟
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Unripe persimmons taste very dry in your mouth: 没熟的柿子吃起来很涩 3 f. Q& R# r5 k
These words can also describe avocado: 这些词也能形容牛油果 + R$ e( \* A) q+ [; z3 u: l
8 |! ]% Z- T3 TCrunchy/crispy persimmon: 脆柿
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8 a2 d6 Y$ u5 J yApple crisps, veggie crisps: 苹果脆片、蔬菜脆片 ' i. t+ v( \, s
I used to think they were healthy. But actually they are not: 我以前以为这些很健康, 其实不然 1 }9 F! N- a# C; Y% I
Lots of marketing there:都是营销手段 ' _ b: O8 s/ W1 F1 D# N
9 r) H3 h. k: l& B3 E#3. Dates/jujube枣子
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3 l8 {3 z- s- f. V) q: o- Dates: 枣子
- Jujube: 冬枣
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*现在当季的冬枣其实用jujube这个词更确切。但是口语里dates的使用频率更高。 $ e$ r( }4 X. o3 O$ V
You don't see many fresh dates in America: 美国新鲜枣子比较少 5 u3 c9 ?5 i; q
Dried dates: 晒干的、蜜饯类的枣子 * S* _. x' d/ m
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#4. Chestnuts 栗子
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Roasted chestnuts: 烤栗子、炒栗子 # G8 v1 o$ e$ F U
In fall, you can smell the aroma of roasted chestnuts on streets: 秋天,路上常闻到糖炒栗子的香味 ! o2 T( Y) ~3 D. Z" ` R
Aroma: 香味 ^3 \. P( q2 h
除了糖炒栗子,秋天还有一种不可错过的味道:
; Q, a" `* K0 }" ] ?4 S: IOsmanthus: 桂花
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I love walking on the streets and smelling the aroma of osmanthus: 我最爱在路上边走边闻桂花的香味 l. R$ b, x! j! g A+ O
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$ N: K3 p0 K" ~3 BIt smells like candy, so sweet: 桂花闻起来像糖果一样,非常香甜
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) G6 G9 L9 e2 c$ B3 B#5. Candied hawthorn 冰糖葫芦 ) Y, f& B, T- i8 Y( l9 ]' Z. x
It's Diana's favorite! 冰糖葫芦是Diana的最爱 0 R4 l9 m( h# X! f, i; D' G
Fresh hawthorn is not common in America: 新鲜山楂在美国不常见 ; ^# L1 M2 ]" l
But there is something similar in America: 但美国有很像冰糖葫芦的食物 4 P' z+ U1 o/ ]5 j
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Candied apple/toffee apple/caramel apple: 冰糖苹果、太妃苹果、焦糖苹果
1 d3 L) q$ l7 L& K! g6 |0 I( B% I3 i/ VI've always been tempted to try some: 我特别想试试
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' y; l) L& ~4 j' `7 M美国秋天有什么好吃的? . n( [1 A# ]( a+ Z
#1. Pumpkin 南瓜
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) q8 M& o) b; BIt's pumpkin spiced everything when it's fall in America: 秋天到来的时候,美国什么东西都是南瓜味的
8 l0 I1 `- j8 ~) \4 E' ?Pumpkin spiced latte, pumpkin pie, pumpkin milk shake:南瓜拿铁,南瓜派,南瓜奶昔
% C2 a3 H4 i. u1 h9 x3 k) w*这里的"spiced" 不是辣,而是指用香料调味 ' H, r- |5 I3 p# |% ?
Pumpkin is popular from Halloween to Thanksgiving: 南瓜从万圣节流行到感恩节 - l, A* [" r, `( a
节日限定:
" W4 o1 l. V8 F0 `- Halloween jack O lantern: 万圣节是南瓜灯
- Thanksgiving pumpkin pie:感恩节南瓜派
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" y3 M$ c5 c/ `7 ]! Z' \#2. Spices 各种香料
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- cinnamon 肉桂
- nutmeg 豆蔻
- ginger 生姜. w5 E+ |3 e3 g$ t
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These spices make you feel warm inside: 这些香料让你感觉暖暖的 1 v$ _( \$ @9 y: I m- s1 _; Y. i8 i
所以圣诞节的时候,一定要有: " L- \* \3 C1 W; `* ~
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- ginger bread cookies 姜饼
- ginger bread man/ ginger bread house 姜饼人、姜饼屋
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这一点和中医理论也不谋而合呢,秋冬就得吃点暖的。 9 T2 _7 r6 ~3 o* [: S
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) u8 g' h5 {+ M9 q#3. Sweet potato 红薯
( r& k& x$ G! K# HAmericans love roasted sweet potatoes in fall: 美国人秋天也喜欢吃烤红薯 ! a) ~, g/ u/ Z+ {4 l% p. N- a% P
I don't think it's the most hygienic: 有时可能不太卫生
: ?1 {1 Q) b7 C: J6 i- I; eDepends on the can they use:要看那个烤红薯的筒干不干净 4 Q: X( C' F* `& ?+ e; K6 j1 E- l
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不过别怕:
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You can microwave it: 可以用微波炉烤红薯
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8 O `7 m0 u5 s$ E( t& j2 l" aBuy the small ones, cut criss cross and put butter on top: 买小红薯,划十字、上面放点黄油 ( j1 U. h+ ]9 l
The butter melts into the sweet potatoes. It tastes great: 黄油融入红薯,吃起来非常香
5 [' G0 X4 D8 m( P% y' l2 C9 y5 PPut on weight: 长胖 + f) q% d& K1 K$ h; [3 M" K
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最后来只大闸蟹 6 y$ q; ]6 ~/ c- O
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Alghough nowadays, you can find these different things anytime, seasonal food always tastes the best:虽然现在这些食物其它季节也吃得到,但当季的最好吃
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Hairy crab: 大闸蟹 9 d" V1 ?# K; l3 z6 L/ [8 f4 c; p
I love them! 我好爱吃
# W0 w, w. b+ ~/ x5 G. s, y5 l5 bYou are an ABC, but you have a Shanghainese stomach: 虽然你是美国出生长大,但胃还是很上海的 0 U/ z, h& A& z- q
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你喜欢哪些秋季美食? - K; V& h5 d* w
你爱秋天吗? : ?) ?5 ?+ R, v
留言告诉我们吧! 5 B6 ^. }7 `2 U/ F" V7 U. c: Y8 k
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" F4 R& \) _8 [' k+ s0 g+ y成为开言会员 每天新学一点点 实用、快乐、有效 ; G: G v6 a$ `! ~
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