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柚子、柿子、枣子、栗子......这些秋天时令美味,英语怎么说? 0 m' A2 }, A3 R _. t% O: u5 T
美国秋天又有什么好吃的?
$ s. A2 t L r5 E0 n' P听Jenny, Diana告诉你吧 >> 6 X# Q* Z/ S* r5 u( o- P, g9 U
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! i# f9 z+ Q: y& y节目音乐:Autumn in New York by Frank Sinatra
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: A' y" U2 k& c1 K& {! \Autumn还是Fall? - s! b; I [! x( Y' w
Fall means autumn. It's what Americans say: fall就是autumn, 秋天,不过是美语的说法
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- Fall is my favorite seaon of the year: 秋天是我最爱的季节
- Fall sale: 秋季打折
- Fall fashion: 秋季时尚
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Seasonal fall food: fruit, vegetable, desserts, drinks: 今天聊聊秋季当季食物, 包括水果、蔬菜、甜点、饮料
% _3 B! v! U/ H" EWhat's in season: 当季的、时令的
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! i; E m, R/ F$ d, j/ z+ P! P+ j#1. Pomelo 柚子
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#1. Citrus: 柑橘类植物 f a& A4 e- w- }9 Z C
- Pomelo 柚子
- Grape fruit 西柚
- Mandarin oranges 橘子6 [2 s1 H3 q% ] ~
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Grape fruit is sour and bitter: 西柚酸酸、苦苦的
/ x+ G# A4 i& E; q& X; BWe also call Mandarin oranges "cuties":橘子也叫“cuties"小可爱
8 y) ?+ |% p5 `1 CPeelable: 皮容易剥
6 u9 t9 |& z/ \You must be salivating:聊到这些,非常生津
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6 h& F' f/ ]' i) h$ o2 N+ b* e, o#2. Persimmon 柿子 , }# ]) W ~/ t+ |* Y0 p
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Persimmon: 柿子
$ }6 Y8 j C! e4 [- Unripe:没熟
- Ripe: 熟的
- Ripen: 放熟5 q! a4 @! ?4 O" B$ U# j0 L; T
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Unripe persimmons taste very dry in your mouth: 没熟的柿子吃起来很涩
* x7 ^6 \# \# \These words can also describe avocado: 这些词也能形容牛油果 g/ R1 R5 E$ m2 O: w: v
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Crunchy/crispy persimmon: 脆柿 ; ?1 _3 j7 ?) G% t6 M$ |" B: T5 Q
; Y3 b. c# x) L7 lApple crisps, veggie crisps: 苹果脆片、蔬菜脆片 , T( G" |/ p: L/ N! c" T
I used to think they were healthy. But actually they are not: 我以前以为这些很健康, 其实不然
+ I) ~+ d4 B# }1 E3 Q& zLots of marketing there:都是营销手段 & {& z, s8 @& E* r
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#3. Dates/jujube枣子 4 x4 e3 E- y; D/ j
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- Dates: 枣子
- Jujube: 冬枣
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*现在当季的冬枣其实用jujube这个词更确切。但是口语里dates的使用频率更高。
/ c' b; r6 [) IYou don't see many fresh dates in America: 美国新鲜枣子比较少 ) a& E( m- W2 L& a, d
Dried dates: 晒干的、蜜饯类的枣子 - K# C" b1 C) @% f7 d& {
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#4. Chestnuts 栗子
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8 R& \3 I* _5 s- H2 o( z3 qRoasted chestnuts: 烤栗子、炒栗子
. G: f9 |$ q6 O+ N9 f7 k9 _In fall, you can smell the aroma of roasted chestnuts on streets: 秋天,路上常闻到糖炒栗子的香味
4 B) Q) T7 g3 s* J$ ]Aroma: 香味
, {' O; F6 q; Y! s; v除了糖炒栗子,秋天还有一种不可错过的味道:
6 E2 `. {7 k" P- ?Osmanthus: 桂花
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" n! s& S' n" A3 B* a7 l1 GI love walking on the streets and smelling the aroma of osmanthus: 我最爱在路上边走边闻桂花的香味
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9 P1 o! F {. xIt smells like candy, so sweet: 桂花闻起来像糖果一样,非常香甜
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, k6 V: m% C; W) M5 h* j7 u* ~$ ~#5. Candied hawthorn 冰糖葫芦 # t; {' Y# y: j$ y5 }+ z% P9 F
It's Diana's favorite! 冰糖葫芦是Diana的最爱
9 Q* H' e7 C% qFresh hawthorn is not common in America: 新鲜山楂在美国不常见
" z- q' z% Q5 S9 yBut there is something similar in America: 但美国有很像冰糖葫芦的食物 * c8 e3 Q8 r6 g. @
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Candied apple/toffee apple/caramel apple: 冰糖苹果、太妃苹果、焦糖苹果
3 e: D# [, m. C: L, HI've always been tempted to try some: 我特别想试试 + B* Y O7 s! `" Q3 P
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6 F. e$ l! T+ ?* A/ B; [美国秋天有什么好吃的? $ l# Z) `# _7 q9 l! |/ z( W
#1. Pumpkin 南瓜 : L# L5 I+ p4 @# c& v" Q
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It's pumpkin spiced everything when it's fall in America: 秋天到来的时候,美国什么东西都是南瓜味的 4 K9 C0 R6 ^% u& W) Q# u* w7 e$ K& C1 U2 `
Pumpkin spiced latte, pumpkin pie, pumpkin milk shake:南瓜拿铁,南瓜派,南瓜奶昔
" u. B2 b* q# j$ h3 }*这里的"spiced" 不是辣,而是指用香料调味 ; f& |7 ~6 ~1 \2 i7 @- j6 L
Pumpkin is popular from Halloween to Thanksgiving: 南瓜从万圣节流行到感恩节 : y8 r. Z! u( A; X
节日限定: ) ^1 A. o3 E7 L/ [" b
- Halloween jack O lantern: 万圣节是南瓜灯
- Thanksgiving pumpkin pie:感恩节南瓜派
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#2. Spices 各种香料 + H7 |+ D0 y8 f
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- cinnamon 肉桂
- nutmeg 豆蔻
- ginger 生姜1 B+ F7 d4 h, W0 b
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These spices make you feel warm inside: 这些香料让你感觉暖暖的 3 z) t$ H" f2 w2 L) {
所以圣诞节的时候,一定要有:
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; F, B1 q, d9 n+ S5 q% C- ginger bread cookies 姜饼
- ginger bread man/ ginger bread house 姜饼人、姜饼屋
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这一点和中医理论也不谋而合呢,秋冬就得吃点暖的。
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#3. Sweet potato 红薯 ) n! k- E5 m$ }$ f; e1 p) q
Americans love roasted sweet potatoes in fall: 美国人秋天也喜欢吃烤红薯
: W; @6 D% z2 q, lI don't think it's the most hygienic: 有时可能不太卫生 . K4 h8 r* M# |& j9 n/ T1 E
Depends on the can they use:要看那个烤红薯的筒干不干净
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( p' r( t, p3 s4 c& |- yYou can microwave it: 可以用微波炉烤红薯 U9 n8 w4 }$ m8 @1 S# z. U
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Buy the small ones, cut criss cross and put butter on top: 买小红薯,划十字、上面放点黄油 ) F+ B b8 n. c; z/ Q% |
The butter melts into the sweet potatoes. It tastes great: 黄油融入红薯,吃起来非常香 & I" d+ m; v+ f2 A3 `) b- i& u
Put on weight: 长胖
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! S, I$ g3 w* A最后来只大闸蟹 # R! A' T) j# {) |# ] Q8 W
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Alghough nowadays, you can find these different things anytime, seasonal food always tastes the best:虽然现在这些食物其它季节也吃得到,但当季的最好吃 / V1 d6 p9 u$ `! e6 |
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Hairy crab: 大闸蟹
/ l) P2 j5 K3 b6 z7 w7 J0 ]0 p+ GI love them! 我好爱吃
% i7 l% X! L+ d- }$ \You are an ABC, but you have a Shanghainese stomach: 虽然你是美国出生长大,但胃还是很上海的 ( q3 W6 A& @' V' _( n
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你喜欢哪些秋季美食? 7 J. z! _, T! t& Z1 p3 E6 U
你爱秋天吗?
3 { N7 ~% O+ c* _2 w留言告诉我们吧!
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