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柚子、柿子、枣子、栗子......这些秋天时令美味,英语怎么说? 2 y S2 F t* r5 h2 V/ n
美国秋天又有什么好吃的? : a4 a: J u$ i- a
听Jenny, Diana告诉你吧 >>
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) H* C) s1 i" h- ?- l' d1 ]8 i节目音乐:Autumn in New York by Frank Sinatra
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Autumn还是Fall? $ F j: {0 m5 l- ]- O- m. o
Fall means autumn. It's what Americans say: fall就是autumn, 秋天,不过是美语的说法 5 ~- U8 [6 j! F6 z5 |
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- Fall is my favorite seaon of the year: 秋天是我最爱的季节
- Fall sale: 秋季打折
- Fall fashion: 秋季时尚" e4 {1 Y5 ^; U0 p! `* x4 x* \. E: ?
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Seasonal fall food: fruit, vegetable, desserts, drinks: 今天聊聊秋季当季食物, 包括水果、蔬菜、甜点、饮料
, K: N( l; z# X/ MWhat's in season: 当季的、时令的 ) Z8 x/ G i* H- c! g2 N3 [
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#1. Pomelo 柚子
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#1. Citrus: 柑橘类植物
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- Grape fruit 西柚
- Mandarin oranges 橘子% W9 a4 m, F8 g1 x" K+ j6 [6 ]
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Grape fruit is sour and bitter: 西柚酸酸、苦苦的
6 E: Z% }7 @7 J# |5 GWe also call Mandarin oranges "cuties":橘子也叫“cuties"小可爱
# [: {$ M! |9 I+ G+ \Peelable: 皮容易剥
! j% d7 \5 G9 r1 W8 kYou must be salivating:聊到这些,非常生津
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#2. Persimmon 柿子 ( v( _8 v4 K$ c8 \; z) i
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Persimmon: 柿子 9 D5 G$ X& g _- K. R
- Unripe:没熟
- Ripe: 熟的
- Ripen: 放熟
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Unripe persimmons taste very dry in your mouth: 没熟的柿子吃起来很涩 ; u; m) P, q0 o' _4 t6 H
These words can also describe avocado: 这些词也能形容牛油果 5 x/ x. M Q1 E r+ @* F. w
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Crunchy/crispy persimmon: 脆柿
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( x! e" W0 p) f; a0 e/ \Apple crisps, veggie crisps: 苹果脆片、蔬菜脆片
0 K* p! N( T" B3 w% \I used to think they were healthy. But actually they are not: 我以前以为这些很健康, 其实不然
0 t5 m6 K# E/ Y: M" ]( w: m$ hLots of marketing there:都是营销手段 ) } [- W! A% D
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#3. Dates/jujube枣子
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- Dates: 枣子
- Jujube: 冬枣
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*现在当季的冬枣其实用jujube这个词更确切。但是口语里dates的使用频率更高。 ( c3 l" c) R/ R! k$ M K
You don't see many fresh dates in America: 美国新鲜枣子比较少
- k" l! ]% @: l2 GDried dates: 晒干的、蜜饯类的枣子 ; L3 B( r* U! \2 P. @2 M/ h
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#4. Chestnuts 栗子 $ T# w9 i9 \9 l6 w# c: V# `
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Roasted chestnuts: 烤栗子、炒栗子 6 P) ]$ H: v* v9 z5 U, a3 Z, v
In fall, you can smell the aroma of roasted chestnuts on streets: 秋天,路上常闻到糖炒栗子的香味
2 B- z- P3 p5 F- Z; U1 K% @Aroma: 香味 7 d" l$ ]1 r! ?9 ~' n" V% v
除了糖炒栗子,秋天还有一种不可错过的味道: . r/ x a) [1 a. S
Osmanthus: 桂花
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2 [1 w7 e8 k4 ^4 JI love walking on the streets and smelling the aroma of osmanthus: 我最爱在路上边走边闻桂花的香味 U, ^1 u: k0 K: k
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6 O- N& I! c& v4 b& ~4 vIt smells like candy, so sweet: 桂花闻起来像糖果一样,非常香甜 7 R% ^/ o* \& _, h4 ? c
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#5. Candied hawthorn 冰糖葫芦
, x2 {$ B% d9 O" t6 iIt's Diana's favorite! 冰糖葫芦是Diana的最爱 ; o: a# x6 [& M* Q' v
Fresh hawthorn is not common in America: 新鲜山楂在美国不常见
. }1 s6 K$ p0 o4 H- i! u% c$ kBut there is something similar in America: 但美国有很像冰糖葫芦的食物 % a5 ]* [( `' w$ X
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Candied apple/toffee apple/caramel apple: 冰糖苹果、太妃苹果、焦糖苹果
3 B% s; C/ _% v! g% CI've always been tempted to try some: 我特别想试试
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8 K, M" x9 V* U+ M美国秋天有什么好吃的?
) C1 \6 e# Q. U#1. Pumpkin 南瓜 ! n8 Q& d+ y, n& r* }2 @" S
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: _" k# {- D# u% G/ G8 i$ kIt's pumpkin spiced everything when it's fall in America: 秋天到来的时候,美国什么东西都是南瓜味的 / d% Z7 k1 C( T9 U
Pumpkin spiced latte, pumpkin pie, pumpkin milk shake:南瓜拿铁,南瓜派,南瓜奶昔 $ Q7 z8 q# k( S; W4 ?
*这里的"spiced" 不是辣,而是指用香料调味
2 A; B H( S ?2 n4 q J [Pumpkin is popular from Halloween to Thanksgiving: 南瓜从万圣节流行到感恩节 ! h7 U& ] Y" |2 ~4 \' P
节日限定: % o; h0 t' b( V" O, S Q! s
- Halloween jack O lantern: 万圣节是南瓜灯
- Thanksgiving pumpkin pie:感恩节南瓜派
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8 v7 f% J7 K6 M; K3 o/ l7 b* a#2. Spices 各种香料
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7 ]( S$ e7 k1 f- cinnamon 肉桂
- nutmeg 豆蔻
- ginger 生姜7 K; z" m" G5 z1 _9 v/ y/ X
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These spices make you feel warm inside: 这些香料让你感觉暖暖的
1 N( S+ |* \+ G* n1 c; w所以圣诞节的时候,一定要有:
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6 q& v, Z0 |- e' s1 B- ginger bread cookies 姜饼
- ginger bread man/ ginger bread house 姜饼人、姜饼屋" o) [7 p4 A3 r% r
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这一点和中医理论也不谋而合呢,秋冬就得吃点暖的。
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: t" F2 R- S6 S- b3 m#3. Sweet potato 红薯
: k- g! Y' t& y0 b3 d/ i3 MAmericans love roasted sweet potatoes in fall: 美国人秋天也喜欢吃烤红薯
3 }% R, I5 a$ j3 HI don't think it's the most hygienic: 有时可能不太卫生
# k0 T4 h$ S* }5 m" dDepends on the can they use:要看那个烤红薯的筒干不干净 7 F6 E- o! m+ p! J0 e6 @- a- u( p
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% n' b* k4 {0 S1 T1 a; e+ f6 {不过别怕: ; |/ Q# r, j& F. C
& z/ F% ?2 |& r& v% j% C8 vYou can microwave it: 可以用微波炉烤红薯 4 k7 t, V& V7 C
( E/ d7 J5 T9 F8 R2 ?7 NBuy the small ones, cut criss cross and put butter on top: 买小红薯,划十字、上面放点黄油
3 P, z9 h+ ]: M1 _5 UThe butter melts into the sweet potatoes. It tastes great: 黄油融入红薯,吃起来非常香
. F3 e. j0 b zPut on weight: 长胖
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% L. @5 b- U* J% R( X! N- Z最后来只大闸蟹 ) D5 b. I ]1 B8 F
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Alghough nowadays, you can find these different things anytime, seasonal food always tastes the best:虽然现在这些食物其它季节也吃得到,但当季的最好吃
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Hairy crab: 大闸蟹
+ ~7 }! ?! f: Y8 U) }; ^# q8 S2 f0 ~I love them! 我好爱吃 % O* n" u; H& y5 q+ k
You are an ABC, but you have a Shanghainese stomach: 虽然你是美国出生长大,但胃还是很上海的 ' O5 N/ U& {. s# Y- H" v, G' w
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你喜欢哪些秋季美食?
- i) U2 }9 B. [& D! u5 H5 ]你爱秋天吗? ' X; S( u0 D' h: E8 Y
留言告诉我们吧! 4 x2 [' C/ P$ u. g, ~5 o1 }
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