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柚子、柿子、枣子、栗子......这些秋天时令美味,英语怎么说? ( F& X7 S/ N7 T3 V" {& K
美国秋天又有什么好吃的?
4 l& [9 K! w4 @4 k8 V1 x听Jenny, Diana告诉你吧 >> . [3 y5 r. c6 Z
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6 e) w7 n8 a7 p9 v, i" U- R5 {% y节目音乐:Autumn in New York by Frank Sinatra 9 O- L; x$ ^, t. n3 e+ y, \) n
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5 z& m U$ L5 r5 BAutumn还是Fall? & S" V% U: Z3 ^& m9 i. o, F
Fall means autumn. It's what Americans say: fall就是autumn, 秋天,不过是美语的说法
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- Fall is my favorite seaon of the year: 秋天是我最爱的季节
- Fall sale: 秋季打折
- Fall fashion: 秋季时尚( }5 L1 h w9 d+ [
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Seasonal fall food: fruit, vegetable, desserts, drinks: 今天聊聊秋季当季食物, 包括水果、蔬菜、甜点、饮料 ( [; Y$ o: _9 E" |- o) B
What's in season: 当季的、时令的 ! W G) m- B8 D% n$ M2 k
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; E0 [( a/ b* K9 a- s! Z, X; [#1. Pomelo 柚子
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8 F* @7 t; X7 x5 m#1. Citrus: 柑橘类植物 7 H: m- k) j( W* B
- Pomelo 柚子
- Grape fruit 西柚
- Mandarin oranges 橘子
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Grape fruit is sour and bitter: 西柚酸酸、苦苦的 : b& i/ E! ]: h7 b% N% E
We also call Mandarin oranges "cuties":橘子也叫“cuties"小可爱 ' X! L3 Z. h/ P2 y8 w+ [. e
Peelable: 皮容易剥 . Q# P# X2 l9 J, \
You must be salivating:聊到这些,非常生津 9 H4 l8 n* K, K9 ^
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, }& y( g! P3 n' e0 X' @2 \#2. Persimmon 柿子
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Persimmon: 柿子
. V: x) P, y: ~* S- Unripe:没熟
- Ripe: 熟的
- Ripen: 放熟* q, e6 [! E2 ]* g
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Unripe persimmons taste very dry in your mouth: 没熟的柿子吃起来很涩
8 B& p& p6 W' U0 c8 E. r( bThese words can also describe avocado: 这些词也能形容牛油果 ( |* @; X# ?' h9 a) q/ m
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Crunchy/crispy persimmon: 脆柿
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Apple crisps, veggie crisps: 苹果脆片、蔬菜脆片 # }- d# _4 i% C/ b6 L
I used to think they were healthy. But actually they are not: 我以前以为这些很健康, 其实不然 ! @( g' F4 j/ l6 n5 h4 S
Lots of marketing there:都是营销手段
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# o+ Q1 W7 I/ O! v! f1 S/ l0 |6 H#3. Dates/jujube枣子
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- Dates: 枣子
- Jujube: 冬枣
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*现在当季的冬枣其实用jujube这个词更确切。但是口语里dates的使用频率更高。 3 C: F4 m, ^$ X
You don't see many fresh dates in America: 美国新鲜枣子比较少
" t: |, l1 W, S% ?$ m# {Dried dates: 晒干的、蜜饯类的枣子
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#4. Chestnuts 栗子
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Roasted chestnuts: 烤栗子、炒栗子
4 n/ q+ t% r# \' I% a" v8 f1 j$ sIn fall, you can smell the aroma of roasted chestnuts on streets: 秋天,路上常闻到糖炒栗子的香味 , N; f0 M. E6 K V
Aroma: 香味
! ^$ B0 Q& q* Q% g9 D除了糖炒栗子,秋天还有一种不可错过的味道:
/ \% _% _7 o) P; i L$ b# Q+ `Osmanthus: 桂花 0 ^8 ^' ?; H1 Z/ S1 l8 P
2 u& f7 h% _- l4 RI love walking on the streets and smelling the aroma of osmanthus: 我最爱在路上边走边闻桂花的香味 0 e6 } ^- }& R4 F
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It smells like candy, so sweet: 桂花闻起来像糖果一样,非常香甜 5 k3 Y# K: J( x# v9 o
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- m5 G' o& w& Q$ }- E#5. Candied hawthorn 冰糖葫芦 + M' _/ ]! A8 U& w: b! r
It's Diana's favorite! 冰糖葫芦是Diana的最爱
) I: G. P2 c0 p4 E" J: fFresh hawthorn is not common in America: 新鲜山楂在美国不常见 ; D! x" A8 t" O8 z. w
But there is something similar in America: 但美国有很像冰糖葫芦的食物
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Candied apple/toffee apple/caramel apple: 冰糖苹果、太妃苹果、焦糖苹果 : `! z5 j/ a6 ^
I've always been tempted to try some: 我特别想试试
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' g' Z; \, v0 t! w5 v0 T美国秋天有什么好吃的?
5 f! g; X& L6 U7 d#1. Pumpkin 南瓜
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It's pumpkin spiced everything when it's fall in America: 秋天到来的时候,美国什么东西都是南瓜味的 1 x& T8 [. Q8 u: w& C, g9 w
Pumpkin spiced latte, pumpkin pie, pumpkin milk shake:南瓜拿铁,南瓜派,南瓜奶昔
! k1 T+ _, a8 ?*这里的"spiced" 不是辣,而是指用香料调味 0 O/ {1 ?+ w2 L( K. o! n; Z
Pumpkin is popular from Halloween to Thanksgiving: 南瓜从万圣节流行到感恩节 1 \! p6 D3 a* d1 A
节日限定:
8 |# ]4 E w3 `9 e: ]- Halloween jack O lantern: 万圣节是南瓜灯
- Thanksgiving pumpkin pie:感恩节南瓜派
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, H5 K7 g& W% u& _# d0 K$ r2 S* S" j#2. Spices 各种香料 ! F0 W6 K t4 }$ i% }0 ~
9 x* H! I) i. s4 Q3 z- cinnamon 肉桂
- nutmeg 豆蔻
- ginger 生姜: r* v# ] o* ]3 p) W2 \& P M, W
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These spices make you feel warm inside: 这些香料让你感觉暖暖的 . {- b, x- H5 c1 R
所以圣诞节的时候,一定要有:
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- ginger bread cookies 姜饼
- ginger bread man/ ginger bread house 姜饼人、姜饼屋
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这一点和中医理论也不谋而合呢,秋冬就得吃点暖的。 : W$ `: a. J' {0 m; @
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~0 r4 |& n' E: C$ L#3. Sweet potato 红薯 " R, t- V( q6 p$ ~3 G: o
Americans love roasted sweet potatoes in fall: 美国人秋天也喜欢吃烤红薯 ( E) P# L2 d) u
I don't think it's the most hygienic: 有时可能不太卫生
- ?$ f, \4 Y4 { lDepends on the can they use:要看那个烤红薯的筒干不干净 * h2 N1 b. f+ b( J5 @
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You can microwave it: 可以用微波炉烤红薯 2 u% I9 A) a( U3 X7 n
* w- A" Q/ m7 Q" x$ w& GBuy the small ones, cut criss cross and put butter on top: 买小红薯,划十字、上面放点黄油 , Q j# y: ~1 J, _
The butter melts into the sweet potatoes. It tastes great: 黄油融入红薯,吃起来非常香 9 l& l& U s: Z5 p- W: I; S
Put on weight: 长胖
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/ A/ ?( k" ?6 U6 A最后来只大闸蟹
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- F9 Z3 M0 I# ^- z, C0 vAlghough nowadays, you can find these different things anytime, seasonal food always tastes the best:虽然现在这些食物其它季节也吃得到,但当季的最好吃 3 [2 B6 g5 s. |+ }$ p% o* f
* G5 g: E% F, u, ]Hairy crab: 大闸蟹 4 _- ^" g: ^ p; z4 s
I love them! 我好爱吃 : H2 m1 Q, F7 j$ r. t
You are an ABC, but you have a Shanghainese stomach: 虽然你是美国出生长大,但胃还是很上海的 ' J+ S6 _* w7 f n! M
# f$ W2 P7 p1 f你喜欢哪些秋季美食? " F( @' z5 g: I8 a, V; c
你爱秋天吗? # P: d4 i* m- ~) j$ X
留言告诉我们吧! ( y T0 b6 n7 J8 I, d" v% V, q
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. y0 P% d* z3 P5 w! {: V成为开言会员 每天新学一点点 实用、快乐、有效
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