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标题: 美国什么值得吃？ [打印本页]
作者: 心灵的港湾 时间: 2016-12-12 02:30
标题: 美国什么值得吃？
( _$ ^: d/ h- C4 _9 G1 n& LComfort food：治愈系美食
9 Z9 u5 E. N8 ]' eComfort food: 能温暖你、治愈你的美食) a( } f0 c9 ~/ `" e
美国人的comfort food具备以下特点：
% B3 E4 t) t* w& ]& c$ o7 J- Carby (carbohydrates): 高碳水化合物
- Sugary: 高糖份
- High calories: 高卡路里
- Reminds you of your childhood: 让你想起童年
- Just like mom used to make it: 有妈妈的味道
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Comfort foods are not the healthiest, but they are very healing and comforting: 虽然不健康，但是非常治愈
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Breakfast: 从早餐说起
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Peanut butter & jelly sandwich：
花生酱果酱三明治
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Peanut butter & jelly sandwich: 花生酱、果酱三明治, y- T" U, }) `7 I7 K4 D
- Q5 a9 s6 z" \7 { c" YJelly is like jam, but less real fruit: jelly也算是果酱，但是水果含量更少3 d" R: n+ ]' r* x
Spread peanut butter first, then jelly: 先抹花生酱、再抹果酱2 m* ?/ N0 m2 k9 z2 b7 H4 J
A classic breakfast and packed lunch food for kids: 很多小朋友早餐、带去学校的午餐都会吃这个
5 I! o3 z8 z0 f z- L9 RAmericans just call it PB & J: 美国人日常口语就管它叫PB & J
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Bagel：贝果
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Bagel: 贝果
' z8 K; N* }* u0 t% y- W& `& `Originally a Jewish food: 起源是犹太食物
$ M( z2 B8 E" |It has a lot of texture, very chewy: 质地很丰厚、很有嚼劲
: |& [: S. Z: ~: B. z9 [% lUnleavened bread: 死面- g# { l# Z- {6 b9 N& J
Bagel with cream cheese: 贝果一定要抹奶油芝士
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Fried chicken & waffles: 炸鸡华夫
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Fried chicken & waffles: 炸鸡华夫
, I9 A3 L0 o% I7 B: a( BIt's sweet and savory: 又甜又咸# z: F5 v( y3 e7 [ H
Great for people who are waffling between the two flavors: 最适合选择障碍、甜咸都要的人
9 E! l9 D; ^( v* Y. s/ GSyrup: 糖浆
0 n$ c7 @7 F' A e) P, G0 S3 ~Whipped cream: 罐子奶油8 w, X/ v( @% U* H) H) e5 A8 C9 w
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Cobb salad：考博沙拉
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2 H' o' u3 b, G) ?" N$ pCaesar salad: 凯撒沙拉
: C3 {0 R+ B; wCobb salad: 考博沙拉
9 Q# H' i8 Q+ V y7 K' hA Cobb salad has many different ingredients, including tomato, lettuce, bacon, hard boild eggs and chicken: 考博沙拉有很多原料，番茄、生菜、培根、白煮蛋、鸡肉4 ]3 v' w7 _+ L& T
Diced: 都是切丁的
2 X. C1 N6 C& h. ^/ `7 x2 X& B( t) CVery filling: 吃了很饱
! i9 I5 G2 U: {- }: VColeslaw (slaw): 白菜丝沙拉
$ H3 @+ V5 m8 W4 }The KFC coleslaw: 肯德基coleslaw沙拉
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% e* l' H& l9 J6 }& RColeslaw has a ton of mayonnaise (mayo): coleslaw有很多美乃滋酱
Ranch dressing: 农场沙拉酱
8 z) M& X5 q3 s7 Y' WTangy: 酸酸的' g5 X/ _+ }) M+ L1 Y5 g
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Clam chower: 蛤蜊周打汤
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3 N/ M8 Q/ h) P" e$ H xClam chower: 蛤蜊周打汤# M& j% f; H; u5 k* E7 x
A rich and creamy soup with clam and other types of seafood: 很浓郁、重奶油的一款汤，里面有蛤蜊肉、各类海鲜等等
' m E% Y4 I: w: B" z' ]% y美国西岸的周打汤：/ Z: V. O- b, E' p8 W( y V" o/ ]9 L
Clam chower in a sourdough bowl: 装在酸面包碗里的蛤蜊周打汤6 m: X; c' E5 h! V7 P# J0 n
If you go to San Francisco, you have to go to Fisherman's Wharf and grab a bowl of clam chowder: 如果去旧金山，一定要到渔人码头买一碗喝
5 n9 p% c6 c1 p Q B3 o美国东岸的周打汤：0 J, b( u( m3 [
New England clam chower: 美国东部有新英格兰风味的蛤蜊周打汤
' U. ^* F0 v$ f+ y7 b% N# UIt's a very hearty soup: 是一款非常温暖人心、吃得饱的汤
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Barbecue ribs：烤肋排
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Barbecue ribs: 烧烤肋排
5 I9 N' ]9 A* x1 n＊注意：不读BBQ, 要读Barbecue＊
% [. a" P6 k6 X2 z" t0 W; u- Say barbecue, not BBQ: 口语里要说barbecue, 不是BBQ
- BBQ works for writing: 书写的时候可以简写成BBQ z3 s. C; H& p/ a. _6 z0 w
烤肉：美国南方特色3 R- z4 A9 ], O2 c; ^6 L) l
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The South is famous for its barbecue: 烧烤是美国南方的特色6 S, J0 o/ F- B6 C3 r+ v% ], Q, M
Smoked: 烟熏
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; f' `( L0 `' f) F; j$ W# IAmerican men also pride themselves on their grilling skills: 美国男人也很看重自己的烧烤技能并引以为傲
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: M8 u% I6 M/ }* x更多南方特色菜. B. R4 }$ h% @) @: r9 p( n/ D2 \% Q! @
Biscuits & gravy：面包、肉酱
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5 r: \: N0 K BBiscuits & gravy: 面包配肉酱
( M* B; K0 n7 dThe biscuits here are not cookies: 这里的biscuits不是甜饼干$ n+ t) a6 j3 K8 L3 V5 Q2 X
＊美国人甜饼干叫cookie, 不叫biscuit. Biscuit是英国人的用法＊" |. ?4 _& B5 @% L2 o5 x4 ?
They're small round shaped bread: 是小小的圆面包
+ a) n9 L: y" G* f; S9 O! RGrits：玉米粉糊& V3 ?, o" z/ S4 A9 |9 I
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0 V- z. T2 E8 i& G6 G2 k* }2 F, TMac & cheese：芝士焗通心粉
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Mac & cheese (macaroni & cheese): 芝士焗意面
8 d/ i$ u: O# m1 t" B5 j8 Z# K2 REspecially Kraft Mac & Cheese：特别是卡夫的快熟Mac & Cheese% E8 N& j% d. @7 o" j) p; \" O
It's like instant noodles: 像方便面. q2 y: A8 r3 E( z& Y; }+ g
Add hot water and microwave it: 加热水、放微波炉加热' V5 h1 T$ X: D% G3 Z
The poster child for American comfort food：美国怀旧美食的代表9 M5 F$ U' r% s7 `
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/ A5 H: l1 C4 x: `5 l8 o7 K' VInstant Mac & cheese: 美国方便面
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; X6 X9 K2 I% J# VBuffalo wings：水牛城鸡翅
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. i/ D7 a/ z! s) IBuffalo wings: 水牛城鸡翅0 @* j5 t5 k+ g, ^9 Y: x
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Chicken wings: 鸡翅，但是口语里基本上都说wings9 f: |+ _# M7 g+ R, |! h H
It's sour, sweet & spicy: 酸甜辣口味7 P: ? q0 L4 i. V5 ]& v
Dip the wings in ranch dressing: 鸡翅蘸农场酱吃
) H2 L9 U/ G$ h: m8 C9 l6 z1 dUltimate bar food: 最经典的酒吧食物
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Pepperoni & cheese pizza: 腊肠芝士披萨
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; g9 w: ~% ~3 c) \9 `* r7 QPepperoni & cheese is America's favorite pizza flavor: 腊肠芝士是美国人最喜爱的披萨口味7 J( U4 J- @9 f" R% Q' I! F
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}9 [, a5 ~9 `: Q( {9 xHotdogs with ketchup, mustard and relish:
配各种酱的热狗 
Hotdogs: 热狗
) H$ a- B9 n- x1 d+ A标配酱料：
) L/ }8 d- u( m- Ketchup: 番茄酱
- Mustard：黄芥末酱
- Relish：酸黄瓜甜酱' D5 e( |, E" E, t4 p6 P% \9 h
Relish is a sweet sauce with diced pickles in it: 甜酱, 里面是切碎的酸黄瓜
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Desserts: 最后吃点甜的
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All kinds of pies: 各种派
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% Z, U7 M$ H: `' IPies, an all American dessert: 派，美国甜品的代表作7 L; ?3 @8 i* \% {
最有特色的口味：
2 |( u& E m3 S0 |3 q0 C1 C- Apple pie: 苹果派
- Key lime pie: 青柠派
- Pecan pie: 碧根果派
- Pumpkin pie: 南瓜派
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Pecan pies and pumpkin pies are the most popular during the holiday season (November to December): 碧根果派和南瓜派节日季（11月到12月）最流行! r+ F' Y$ f6 y N9 o
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Cinnamon rolls: 肉桂卷
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+ [: [6 l9 |# P; k0 XCinnamon rolls/cinnamon buns: 肉桂卷、肉桂包( h4 A- m8 F$ l/ E# o5 W
Dough rolled up: 面皮卷起来6 A e% z% m; b# G- z0 }; N9 x" Y3 u8 B
Glaze on top: 上面刷糖霜- J. ?, h2 e% ^3 f& l( @
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Festive food：节日食物
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: i5 I% j4 S( h) k* Q4 B1 DThanksgiving Turkey with all the trimmings: 感恩节火鸡大餐、配菜, i6 Q# Y7 O) P
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＊下周四就是感恩节。当天我们做节目，跟大家聊聊感恩节的方方面面。＊. ~/ o) A# @) | O
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- 这么多美国comfort food, 你最喜欢哪一种？
- 虽然不是太健康，但是once in a while, everything in moderation(偶尔为之、适当适量)也无妨。
- 哪种中国食物是你的comfort food?
- 记得留言跟我们分享哦！
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